Ä¿³Î 2.6À¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵å!¡¸A to Z¡¹ Â÷¿µÈ£(¹ÌÁö¸®¼Ä¡) 19/07/2004
¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀÌ¸é ´Ù ¶È°°Àº °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï³Ä°í ¹Ý¹®ÇÏ´Â µ¶Àڵ鵵 ÀÖÀ»Áö ¸ð¸£°ÚÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç ¿©·¯ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ¶Ç´Â Ä¿³Î °³¹ßÀÚµéÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¼Ò½ºÄÚµå Æ®¸®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀڽŸ¸ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ÀÌ ¿©·¯ ÆÐÄ¡ ¼Â Áß Àڽſ¡°Ô ¸Â´Â °ÍÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °Í ¶ÇÇÑ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
¡ß vanilla source : ¸®´©½º Åä¹ßÁî°¡ ¸±¸®ÁîÇÑ´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ÆÐÄ¡ ¼ÂÀÌ ÀüÇô Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¿À¸®Áö³Î ¸®´ª½º ¼Ò½ºÀÌ´Ù.
¡ß bk snapshot : bk´Â ¸®´ª½º ¼Ò½º °ü¸®¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â µµ±¸ÀÎ BitKeeperÀÇ ¾àÀÚÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º 2.6ºÎÅÍ´Â ¸ÅÀÏ ¸®´ª½º ÄÚµåÀÇ ½º³À¼¦À» ¹èÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù.
¡ß bk tree : ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¿©·¯°¡Áö ¼ºê ½Ã½ºÅÛº°·Î °ü¸®µÇ´Â ¼Ò½ºÀÌ´Ù.
¡ß mm patchset : ¸®´©½º Åä¹ßÁî¿Í ÇÔ²² OSDL¿¡¼ Ä¿³ÎÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ´Â ¾Øµå·ù ¸ðÆ°ÀÇ Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
¡ß mc patchset : mm patchset¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¾Øµå·ù ¸ðÆ°ÀÌ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î Æ®¸®ÀÌ´Ù. mm sourceÀÇ ÆÐÄ¡ Áß °ð vanilla¿¡ Æ÷Ç﵃ ÆÐÄ¡¸¸ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù.
¡ß ac patchset : ·¹µåÇÞÀÇ Ä¿³Î °³¹ßÀÚÀÎ ¾Ù·± ÄÛ½º°¡ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î Æ®¸®ÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â °ü¸®°¡ µÇ°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
¡ß ck patchset : Con Kolivas°¡ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â ÆÐÄ¡ ¼ÂÀÌ´Ù. µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾¿¡¼ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ¿©·¯ ÆÐÄ¡µéÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù.
¡ß wolk patchset : Work OverLoad Ä¿³Î ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡¼ °ü¸®ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¼¹ö¿Í µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö À¯¿ëÇÑ ÆÐÄ¡µéÀ» ¸ð¾Æ³õÀº ÆÐÄ¡ ¼ÂÀÌ´Ù.
ÀÔ¸À¿¡ ¸Â°Ô Ä¿³Î ¼³Á¤Çϱâ
ÀÌÁ¦ ÇÊÀÚ°¡ º¸Åë »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î ¼³Á¤À» ÅëÇØ Àڽſ¡°Ô ¸Â°Ô Ä¿³Î 2.6À¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇØ º¸ÀÚ.
Code maturity level options --->
[*] Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers
[ ] Select only drivers expected to compile cleanly
[ ]Select only drivers that don¡¯t need compile-time external firmware
ÄÚµå ¼º¼÷µµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾ÆÁ÷ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù°í ÆǴܵǴ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ Áß °æ°í(warning)°¡ ³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â ¿É¼Ç¸¸ ¼±Åà ¶Ç´Â ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¶§ ¿ÜºÎ Æß¿þ¾î°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¸ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
General Setup --->
[*] Support for paging of anonymous memory
[*] System V IPC
[*] BSD Process Accounting
[*] Sysctl support
(14) Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)
[*] Kernel .config support
[*] Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz
[ ] Remove kernel features (for embedded systems) --->
Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ÀÏ¹Ý ±â´É¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î Å©°Ô Àû¿ëµÇ´Â ¸î °¡Áö ¼³Á¤ÀÌ Àû¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â ¾Æ¿¹ ½º¿Ò ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÓº£µðµå ±â±â³ª ÃæºÐÇÑ RAMÀ» °¡Áø ±â±â¸¦ À§ÇØ Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áß¿äÇÑ Ä¿³Î ±â´É Áß ¼ÒÇü±â±â¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â ±â´ÉÀ» »©±â À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ ¶ÇÇÑ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ Åë½ÅÀ» À§ÇÑ SystemV À¯´Ð½º¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â IPC Çü½ÄÀ» ¿©±â¼ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °øÀ¯ ¸Þ¸ð¸®(Shared Memory)µµ ¿©±â¼ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ acct ÇÔ¼ö·Î ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¤º¸¸¦ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼³Á¤ÀÌ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
sysctl ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÔÀ¸·Î½á ƯÁ¤ Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ¿Í º¯¼öµéÀ» µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î º¯°æ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Powertweak¶ó´Â µµ±¸¸¦ ¾²¸é ½±°Ô ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡ ÇöÀç Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ¼³Á¤À» /proc/config.gz¿¡ ÀúÀåÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù°¡ ³ªÁß¿¡ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ºôµå ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
Loadable module support --->
[*] Enable loadable module support
[*] Module unloading
[ ] Forced module unloading
[ ] Module versioning support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[*] Automatic Kernel module loader
Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¸ðµâÀ̶õ Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾Ê°í Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¿î¿µµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡ ¸ðµâ ÆÄÀÏÀ» Àоîµé¿© Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ´õÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î À©µµ¿ìÀÇ µå¶óÀ̹ö¿Í °°´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀº Çϵå¿þ¾î°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ °íÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é »©µµ »ó°ü¾ø´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ º¸Åë ¾²ÀÌ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ÀϺΠÀåÄ¡°¡ ´õÇØÁö°Å³ª ºüÁú ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀ» Äѵδ °ÍÀ» ±ÇÀåÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ÄÑÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ ¸ðµâÀ» ±³Ã¼ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸ðµâ Á¦°Å ±â´Éµµ Äѵδ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
´Ü Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â ÇöÀç ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸ðµâÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ °Á¦·Î ¸ðµâÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Áö¿ï ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Á¦°øµÇ´Âµ¥, ¾ÆÁ÷Àº »ç¿ëÇϱ⿡ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ ¸éÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â µÇµµ·ÏÀÌ¸é ¾²Áö ¾Ê¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Module versioningÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ±â´É(function) À̸§¿¡ ºÎ°¡Á¤º¸¸¦ ´õÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ Á¦°øµÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÄÑ¸é ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®·Î¸¸ ¹èÆ÷µÇ´Â Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀÌ ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe¿¡ µî·ÏµÈ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¾Ë¾Æ¼ ¸ðµâÀ» ÀûÀçÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÎ ÀÚµ¿ ¸ðµâ ÀûÀç±â´ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
Executable file formats --->
<*> Kernel support for ELF binaries
<M> Kernel support for a.out ECOFF binaries
<M> Kernel support for MISC binaries
½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏ ·Î´õ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ELF´Â ²À Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ. ±×¸®°í ¿¹ÀüÀÇ À¯´Ð½º¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´ø a.out Çü½Ä Áö¿øÀº ȣȯ¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ ¸ðµâ·Î ³²°ÜµÎ¾ú´Ù. °ÅÀÇ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Á¦°ÅÇصµ »ó°ü¾ø´Ù.
±× ¿Ü ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Çü½ÄÀÇ ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â MISC binaries ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¹Ù VM(java), DOSEMU(dos), Wine(wind ows), dotgnu, mono(ECMA CLI) µî°ú °°Àº ÇØ´ç ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀ» Çؼ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÎÅÍÇÁ¸®ÅÍ¿Í ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Çì´õ ȤÀº È®ÀåÀÚ¸¦ µî·ÏÇÑ ÈÄ ±× ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ½ÇÇà Æ۹̼ÇÀ» ÁÖ°í ½ÇÇàÇϸé ÇØ´ç ÀÎÅÍÇÁ¸®ÅÍ°¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀоîµéÀÎ ÈÄ Çؼ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.
CPU¿Í °¢Á¾ µð¹ÙÀ̽º ¼³Á¤
¸®´ª½º´Â °¢°¢ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Çϵå¿þ¾î ±â±â¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇϴµ¥ Çϵå¿þ¾î ±â±âÀÇ Æ¯¼º¸¶´Ù ´Ù¸¥ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â x86 CPU¸¦ ¾²´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â °°Àº CPU¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¼¼ºÎÀûÀÎ Çϵå¿þ¾î±îÁö Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï º¯°æµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿ì¸®´Â PC¿¡¼ ¾µ °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ PC ȣȯÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í »ç¿ëÇÒ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ CPU¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.
Processor type and features --->
Subarchitecture Type (PC-compatible) --->
Processor family (Pentium-III/Celeron(Coppermine)/Pentium-III Xeon)
[*] Generic x86 support
[ ] HPET Timer Support
[ ] Symmetric multi-processing support
[*] Preemptible Kernel
[*] Local APIC support on uniprocessors
[*] IO-APIC support on uniprocessors
[ ] Machine Check Exception
< > Toshiba Laptop suppor
< > Dell laptop support
<M> /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support
<M> /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support
<M> /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support
<M> BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive calls determine boot disk (EXPERIMENTAL)
High Memory Support (off) --->
[ ] Math emulation
[*] MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support
¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ CPU¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â SMP ±â´ÉÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ CPU°¡ Çϳª ÀÌ»ó ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» Äѵδ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ÇÏÀÌÆÛ¾²·¹µùÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÆæƼ¾ö 4°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î SMP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù(ƯÈ÷ mm Ä¿³Î¿¡¼´Â SMP¿ë CPU ½ºÄÉÁì·¯¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù).
Preemptible KernelÀº ¼±Á¡Çü ½ºÄÉÁì·¯¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀÇ ºü¸¥ ¹ÝÀÀ ¼Óµµ¸¦ ¿øÇÏ¸é »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ¼¹ö·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ »ý°¢ÀÌ¸é ²¨µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ±×¸®°í CPU¿¡¼ ÇöÀç ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ »ý°åÀ» ¶§ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀÎ MCEÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. °¢°¢ÀÇ CPU¸¶´Ù P6 ÀÌ»óÀÇ CPU¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î Äڵ带 ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â microcode, Model-specific register¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾îÁÖ´Â msr, ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ CPU¿¡ CPUID ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀåÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ ´ëÇü ¸Þ¸ð¸® Áö¿ø ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ÇöÀç ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ·¥ Å©±â°¡ 1GB ÀÌ»óÀ̸é Å©±â¿¡ ¾Ë¸ÂÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡ ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ ¾ø´Â CPU¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇØ ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â °Íó·³ Èä³» ³»´Â ±â´ÉÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, P6 ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Â MTRR ·¹Áö½ºÅÍ Áö¿øÀ» »ç¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¶§ ¼Óµµ Çâ»óÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
Graphics support --->
[*] Support for frame buffer devices
< > CyberPro 2000/2010/5000 support (NEW)
[ ] IMS Twin Turbo display support (NEW)
< > VGA 16-color graphics support (NEW)
[ ] VESA VGA graphics support (NEW)
< > Hercules mono graphics support (NEW)
< > nVidia Riva support (NEW)
< > Intel 810/815 support (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW)
< > Matrox acceleration
< > ATI Radeon display support (NEW)
< > ATI Rage128 display support (NEW)
< > ATI Mach64 display support (NEW)
< > SIS acceleration (NEW)
< > NeoMagic display support (NEW)
< > 3Dfx Banshee/Voodoo3 display support (NEW)
< > 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics (sst1) support (NEW)
< > Trident support (NEW)
< > Virtual Frame Buffer support (ONLY FOR TESTING!) (NEW)
Console display driver support --->
Logo configuration --->
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¸¦ ´Ù·ï¾ß ÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¿©±â¼ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ¶ó°í ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥ ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ´Â ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¿¡ Á÷Á¢ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ »Ñ¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ºÎÂøµÈ ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¿¡ ¾Ë¸Â´Â ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÄÜ¼Ö È¸éÀÇ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾú´Âµ¥, VGA text consoleÀº ²À ¼±ÅÃÇØÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¸ð´ÏÅÍ È¸é¿¡ ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÄַܼΠ¾²·Á¸é Framebuffer Console support¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ ÄַܼΠºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ºÎÆà ·Î°í¸¦ »ö»óº°·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Sound --->
<M> Sound card support
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture --->
Open Sound System --->
Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â µÎ °¡Áö »ç¿îµå ¼ºê ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ÇÑ °¡Áö´Â ÀÌÀüºÎÅÍ ¾²ÀÌ´ø OSS(Open Sound System)ÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ ÇÑ °¡Áö´Â »õ·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÈ ALSA(Advanced Linux Sound Architecture)ÀÌ´Ù.
OSS´Â ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǰú ȣȯÀ» À§ÇØ ³²°ÜÁ® ÀÖÁö¸¸ °ð Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Á¦°ÅµÉ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. ALSA¿¡¼´Â ´õ ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ç¿îµåÄ«µå°¡ Áö¿øµÇ¸ç, ´ëºÎºÐ Full-Duplex°¡ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ alsa-lib¶ó´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®¸¦ ÅëÇØ »ç¿îµå ÀÔÃâ·Â ¸ÖƼÇ÷º½Ì, ´ÙÁß ¹Í¼ Áö¿ø, »ç¿ëÀÚ ¿µ¿ª ¹Ìµð ½ÃÄö¼ Áö¿ø µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Çâ»óµÈ ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ OSS ȣȯ °èÃþÀ» ÅëÇØ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ÇÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ±×´ë·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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USB support ---> <M> Support for USB [ ] USB verbose debug messages --- Miscellaneous USB options [*] USB device filesystem [*] Enforce USB bandwidth allocation (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] Dynamic USB minor allocation (EXPERIMENTAL) --- USB Host Controller Drivers <M> EHCI HCD (USB 2.0) support < > OHCI HCD support <M> UHCI HCD (most Intel and VIA) support --- USB Device Class drivers <M> USB Audio support --- USB Bluetooth TTY can only be used with disabled Bluetooth subs¦¢ ¦¢ <M> USB MIDI support <M> USB Modem (CDC ACM) support <M> USB Printer support <M> USB Mass Storage support [ ] USB Mass Storage verbose debug [*] Datafab Compact Flash Reader support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] Freecom USB/ATAPI Bridge support [*] ISD-200 USB/ATA Bridge support [*] Microtech CompactFlash/SmartMedia support [*] HP CD-Writer 82xx support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] SanDisk SDDR-09 (and other SmartMedia) support (EXPERIMENTAL)¦¢ ¦¢ [*] SanDisk SDDR-55 SmartMedia support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] Lexar Jumpshot Compact Flash Reader (EXPERIMENTAL) --- USB Human Interface Devices (HID) <M> USB Human Interface Device (full HID) support [*] HID input layer support [*] Force feedback support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] PID Devices (Microsoft Sidewinder Force Feedback 2) [*] Logitech WingMan *3D support [*] /dev/hiddev raw HID device support USB HID Boot Protocol drivers --->
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¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ USB ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¸®´ª½º 2.6¿¡¼´Â 480MbpsÀÇ ´ë¿ªÆøÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â USB 2.0 È£½ºÆ® ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϸç, 2.4¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î USB 1.0¿ë È£½ºÆ® ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ÀÎ UHCI, OHCI µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í USB ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ Á¾·ù(ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ)¿¡ µû¶ó ¸ðµ©(ACM), ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ(usblp), ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡(usb-storage), ÀÔ·Â ÀåÄ¡(hid), ½Ã¸®¾ó(usbtty) µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ä¿³Î µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
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Input device --- Userland interfaces --- Mouse interface (1024) Horizontal screen resolution (768) Vertical screen resolution <M> Joystick interface <M> Touchscreen interface (240) Horizontal screen resolution (320) Vertical screen resolution <M> Event interface < > Event debugging --- Input I/O drivers <M> Gameport support <M> Classic ISA and PnP gameport support < > PDPI Lightning 4 gamecard support <M> SB Live and Audigy gameport support < > Aureal Vortex, Vortex 2 gameport support < > ForteMedia FM801 gameport support < > Crystal SoundFusion gameport support --- Serial i/o support <*> i8042 PC Keyboard controller <M> Serial port line discipline < > ct82c710 Aux port controller < > Parallel port keyboard adapter <M> PCI PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse controller --- Input Device Drivers --- Keyboards < > Sun Type 4 and Type 5 keyboard support < > XT Keyboard support < > Newton keyboard [*] Mice <M> PS/2 mouse [ ] Synaptics TouchPad <M> Serial mouse [*] Joysticks <M> Gameport data dumper [*] Touchscreens <M> Gunze AHL-51S touchscreen [*] Misc <M> PC Speaker support <M> User level driver support
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Ä¿³Î 2.6ÀÇ Input SubsystemÀº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »õ·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÆ´Ù. Å°º¸µå µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â ´õ ÀÌ»ó ÄÜ¼Ö µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºÐ¸®µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇöÀç ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ µî·ÏµÈ ÀÔ·Â ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸·Á¸é /proc/bus/input¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϵéÀ» ÂüÁ¶ÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù.
¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¸¶¿ì½º ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡¼ ¸ðµç ¸¶¿ì½º´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î /dev/input/mice¶ó´Â ÀåÄ¡·Î Á¢±ÙÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í °¢°¢ÀÇ ¸¶¿ì½º´Â /dev/input/mouseX¶ó´Â ÀåÄ¡·Î Á¢±ÙÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î°úÀÇ È£È¯¼ºÀ» À§ÇØ /dev/psaux ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¸¸µéµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼Çµµ Æ÷ÇԵǾú´Ù.
¸®´ª½ºÀÇ Á¶À̽ºÆ½ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼Çµµ ¿©±â¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶À̽ºÆ½ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¾²·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç°ú ÇÔ²² Á¶À̽ºÆ½ Æ÷Æ® ¿É¼Ç°ú Á¶À̽ºÆ½ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑÁà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Á¶À̽ºÆ½Àº /dev/input/jsX¶ó´Â ÀåÄ¡·Î Á¢±ÙÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
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Character devices ---> [*] Virtual terminal [*] Support for console on virtual terminal [ ] Non-standard serial port support Serial drivers ---> [*] Unix98 PTY support (256) Maximum number of Unix98 PTYs in use (0-2048) <M> Parallel printer support [ ] Support for console on line printer <M> Support for user-space parallel port device drivers < > Texas Instruments parallel link cable support I2C support ---> Mice ---> < > QIC-02 tape support IPMI ---> Watchdog Cards ---> <M> Intel/AMD/VIA HW Random Number Generator support <M> /dev/nvram support <*> Enhanced Real Time Clock Support < > Double Talk PC internal speech card support < > Siemens R3964 line discipline < > Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support < > Sony Vaio Programmable I/O Control Device support (EXPERIMENTAL) Ftape, the floppy tape device driver ---> <M> /dev/agpgart (AGP Support) < > ALI chipset support < > ATI chipset support < > AMD Irongate, 761, and 762 chipset support < > AMD Opteron/Athlon64 on-CPU GART support <M> Intel 440LX/BX/GX, I8xx and E7x05 chipset support < > NVIDIA nForce/nForce2 chipset support < > SiS chipset support < > Serverworks LE/HE chipset support < > VIA chipset support [*] Direct Rendering Manager (XFree86 4.1.0 and higher DRI support) < > 3dfx Banshee/Voodoo3+ < > 3dlabs GMX 2000 < > ATI Rage 128 < > ATI Radeon < > Intel I810 < > Intel 830M, 845G, 852GM, 855GM, 865G <M> Matrox g200/g400 < > SiS video cards < > ACP Modem (Mwave) support <M> RAW driver (/dev/raw/rawN) (256) Maximum number of RAW devices to support (1-8192) <M> Hangcheck timer
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¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ ¹®ÀÚ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀº ¸®´ª½º Äֿܼ¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â À¯¿ëÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÇϳªÀÇ ÄܼÖÀ» ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Å͹̳Îó·³ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ® Àåºñ¿Í º´·Ä Æ÷Æ® Àåºñ¸¦ Áö¿øÇϸç, ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ȯ°æ¿¡¼µµ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Á÷·Ä ¹× º´·Ä Æ÷Æ®·Î ÄÜ¼Ö ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀ» Áö¿øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ø°Ý Å͹̳ÎÀ̳ª xterm °°Àº ±â±â¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â PTY Ãâ·Â ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ ÃÖ´ë °³¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. I2C´Â Çʸ³½º¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÑ ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¿ë Àú¼Ó Á÷·Â ¹ö½º ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀε¥ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿Âµµ ¼¾¼, ȤÀº ºñµð¿À ĸó ÀåÄ¡(TV Ä«µå) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ÄÑÁ® ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ ÁÖº¯±â±â¸¦ ºÙ¿´´Ù ¶¼¾ú´Ù ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÖÇ÷¯±×(Hotplug)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î¿Í OS¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¸¹Àº ÁÖº¯±â±âµéÀÌ ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÃֽŠOSµéµµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ´ç¿¬È÷ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â Ä¿³Î 2.4ºÎÅÍ Á¦ÇÑÀûÀ̱â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ÇÖÇ÷¯±×°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´ÂÁö °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô »ìÆ캸°Ú´Ù.
ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î 2.4 À̻󿡼 Ä¿³Î ¼³Á¤ÀÇ General setup -> Support for hot-pluggable devices ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÄÑÁ® ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹èÆ÷ÆÇ¿¡´Â ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸¸¾à ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ÇÖÇ÷¯±× ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡¼ ´Ù¿î¹Þ¾Æ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸®´ª½º ÇÖÇ÷¯±×´Â ÀåÄ¡°¡ ¿¬°áµÇ¸é ÇØ´ç ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ È£½ºÆ® ¸ðµâ¿¡¼ /proc/sys/kernel/hotplug¿¡ µî·ÏµÈ ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϵµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÇØ´ç ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â ȯ°æº¯¼ö¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ´Ù.
´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¸®´ª½º ÇÖ Ç÷¯±× È°¿ë ¿¹°¡ gphoto2ÀÌ´Ù. gphoto2´Â ¿©·¯ À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µðÁöÅÐÄ«¸Þ¶ó °ü¸® ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ gphoto2¸¦ ¼³Ä¡Çϸé /etc/hotplug/usb/usbcam ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ °°ÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ°ÍÀº gphoto2¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Ä«¸Þ¶ó°¡ ¿¬°áµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ ÇöÀç ÄܼÖÀ» ¾²´Â »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô µðÁöÅÐÄ«¸Þ¶ó¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çã°¡±ÇÀ» Áà µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô µðÁöÅÐÄ«¸Þ¶ó¸¦ Á¶ÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.
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Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¸ÞÀκ¸µåÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î ³¼ö ¹ß»ý±â¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, AGP ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â °¢ º¥´õº°·Î ¸ðµâÀÌ ºÐ¸®µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ AGP 3.0 Áö¿øÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±×·¡ÇÈÄ«µåÀÇ 3D °¡¼Ó ±â´ÉÀ» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î ÃøÀÇ DRM µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî Àִµ¥ XFree86ÀÇ dri¸¦ ¾²·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
Multimedia devices --->
<M> Video For Linux
Video For Linux --->
Radio Adapters --->
Digital Video Broadcasting Devices --->
¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ °¢Á¾ ¹æ¼ÛÀåºñ·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¸®´ª½º 2.6¿¡¼´Â ÀÏ¹Ý TV ¹× ¶óµð¿À Àåºñ·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿Àµð¿À, ºñµð¿À µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ĸóÇÏ´Â Video4Linux, ±×¸®°í µðÁöÅÐ TV Àåºñ¿¡¼ ¿Àµð¿À, ºñµð¿À µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ĸóÇÏ´Â DVB(Digital Video Broadcasting)°¡ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ TVÄ«µå°¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÄÑµÎ¸é µÈ´Ù.
Bus options (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, MCA, ISA) --->
[*] PCI support
PCI access mode (Any) --->
[*] Legacy /proc/pci interface
[*] PCI device name database
[ ] ISA support
[ ] MCA support
< > NatSemi SCx200 support
[*] Support for hot-pluggable devices
PCMCIA/CardBus support --->
PCI Hotplug Support --->
½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °¢Á¾ ¹ö½º Áö¿ø ¼³Á¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù ÁÖº¯ÀåÄ¡µéÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº PCI Çü½ÄÀ̹ǷΠPCI Áö¿øÀº ²À ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡ ISA, MCA µîÀº ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î »©µÎ¾îµµ »ó°ü¾ø´Ù.
¸®´ª½º 2.6¿¡¼´Â sysfs·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÀåÂøµÈ Çϵå¿þ¾îÀÇ Á¤º¸¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î /proc¿¡¼ Á¦°øµÇ´ø ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Á¤º¸ ÆÄÀÏÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. /proc/pci ÆÄÀÏ ¶ÇÇÑ ¿©±â¿¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. /proc/pci ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇöÀç ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÀåÂøµÈ PCI ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» »ìÆ캼 ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â sysfs ´öºÐ¿¡ Çʿ伺ÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµé¾úÁö¸¸ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Áß¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿É¼Ç¿¡ ³Ö´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ /proc/pci, /proc/ioports µî¿¡¼ ³ª¿À´Â PCI ±â±â Á¤º¸¸¦ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ pciid ¼ýÀڷθ¸ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ½ÇÁ¦ ÀåÄ¡ À̸§À¸·Î º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ±â´É ¶ÇÇÑ »ç¿ëÇϱ⿡ ÆíÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ³Ö¾îÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¸®´ª½º 2.4ºÎÅÍ Áö¿øµÇ´ø ¸®´ª½º ÇÖÇ÷¯±× ±â´É ¶ÇÇÑ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù. /proc/ sys/kernel/hotplug¿¡ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» µî·ÏÇؼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ±¸µ¿µÇ´Â µµÁß¿¡ ÁÖº¯ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ºÙÀÌ°í ¶¿ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. µî·ÏµÇ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ÇÖÇ÷¯±× ¿¡ÀÌÀüÆ®(hotplug agent)¶ó°í ºÎ¸£¸ç ÇöÀç http://linux-hotplug.sourceforge.net¿¡¼ ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â hotplug¿Í udev¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü ³ëÆ®ºÏ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â PCMCIA/ CardBus ÀåÄ¡, ±×¸®°í ´ëÇü Àåºñ¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÇÖÇ÷¯±×°¡ µÇ´Â PCI ÀåÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
Device Drivers --->
°¢Á¾ ÁÖº¯ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Generic Driver Options --->
<M> Hotplug firmware loading support
¸ðµâÀÌ Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ÇÖÇ÷¯±× Æß¿þ¾î¸¦ ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. sysfs¸¦ ÅëÇؼ ÀÏ°üÀûÀÎ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º·Î Æß¿þ¾î¸¦ ¿Ã¸± ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Memory Technology Devices (MTD) --->
< > Memory Technology Device (MTD) support
¼ÒÇü ±â±â¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý PC¿¡¼´Â ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀåÄ¡À̹ǷΠ²¨µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
Parallel port support --->
<M> Parallel port support
<M> PC-style hardware
< > Multi-IO cards (parallel and serial)
[*] Use FIFO/DMA if available (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] SuperIO chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[*] Support foreign hardware
[*] IEEE 1284 transfer modes
º´·Ä Æ÷Æ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÇÁ¸°Å͸¦ ¾²°Å³ª Ç÷¹À̽ºÅ×À̼ǿë Á¶À̽ºÆ½, ±¸Çü Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê, ±×¸®°í plipÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ·Á Çϸé ÇØ´ç ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
Plug and Play support --->
[*] Plug and Play support
[ ] PnP Debug Messages --- Protocols
[ ] ISA Plug and Play support (EXPERIMENTAL)
[*] Plug and Play BIOS support (EXPERIMENTAL)
½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ¸é ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¸®¼Ò½º¸¦ ÇÒ´çÇÏ´Â PnP(Plug and Play) ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù.
Block devices --->
< > Parallel port IDE device support
< > Compaq SMART2 support
< > Compaq Smart Array 5xxx support
< > Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support
< > Micro Memory MM5415 Battery Backed RAM support (EXPERIMENTAL)
<M> Loopback device support
<M> Cryptoloop Support
<M> Network block device support
<*> RAM disk support
(4096) Default RAM disk size
[*] Initial RAM disk (initrd) support
[*] Support for Large Block Devices
¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °¢Á¾ ºí·° ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. loop ÀåÄ¡´Â º¸Åë ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºí·° Àåġó·³ ¾²·Á°í ÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. losetupÀ̳ª mountÀÇ loop ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â loop ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¾ÏȣȽÃų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â´Éµµ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í RAMÀ» ºí·° Àåġó·³ ¾²·Á°í ÇÒ ¶§ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ RAM µð½ºÅ© Áö¿øµµ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
ƯÈ÷ initrd´Â ºÎÆ®·Î´õ¿¡¼ ·ÎµùÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â RAM µð½ºÅ© À̹ÌÁö(ÁÖ·Î root ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®Çϱâ À§ÇØ)¸¦ ¾²±â À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù(¸ðµâ ¼Ò½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ºí·° µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ¾²´Â °æ¿ì °°Àº). ºÎµæÀÌÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¸ðµâÀ» ½á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support --->
<*> ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support
<*> Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL disk/cdrom/tape/floppy support
--- Please see Documentation/ide.txt for help/info on IDE drives
[ ] Use old disk-only driver on primary interface
<*> Include IDE/ATA-2 DISK support
[*] Use multi-mode by default
[*] Auto-Geometry Resizing support
<M> Include IDE/ATAPI CDROM support
< > Include IDE/ATAPI TAPE support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > Include IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY support
<M> SCSI emulation support
[*] IDE Taskfile Access
[*] IDE Taskfile IO (EXPERIMENTAL)
--- IDE chipset support/bugfixes
[*] PNP EIDE support
[*] PCI IDE chipset support
[*] Sharing PCI IDE interrupts support
[ ] Boot off-board chipsets first support
[*] Generic PCI IDE Chipset Support
[*] Generic PCI bus-master DMA support
[ ] ATA tagged command queueing (EXPERIMENTAL)
[ ] Force enable legacy 2.0.X HOSTS to use DMA
[*] Use PCI DMA by default when available
[ ] Enable DMA only for disks
ATA/ATAPI(AT Attachment/Packet Interface, ÈçÈ÷ IDE¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¿Í È¥¿ëµÈ´Ù) ÀåÄ¡¿Í ±¸½ÄÀÇ MFM/RLL ÀåÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç PC¿¡ ºÎÂøµÈ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ µð½ºÅ© ÀåÄ¡°¡ ATA/ATAPI Çü½ÄÀÇ ÀåÄ¡À̹ǷΠĿ³Î¿¡ ²À Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÅ°ÀÚ.
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Ä¿³Î 2.4¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´ø devfs°¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÅðÃâ(?)´çÇÏ°í ±× ´ë½Å Ä¿³Î ¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »ç¿ëÀÚ ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ÀåÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â µµ±¸°¡ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼ ¼Ò°³µÇ°í Àִµ¥ ±×°ÍÀÌ ¹Ù·Î udevÀÌ´Ù. udev´Â devfsº¸´Ù ´õ À¯¿¬ÇÏ°í È®À强 ÀÖ´Â ÀåÄ¡ ÆÄÀÏ °ü¸®°¡ °¡´ÉÇѵ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¸®´ª½º 2.6ÀÇ ÇÖÇ÷¯±×¿Í sysfs ´öºÐÀÌ´Ù.
udev¿¡¼´Â ÇÖÇ÷¯±× À̺¥Æ®°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϸé hotplug¿¡¼ Àü´ÞµÇ´Â sysfsÀÇ ¿£Æ®¸®¸¦ °Ë»öÇؼ udev.rules¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡ À̸§À» ¸¸µéµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. Áï Çϵåµð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ µé¾îº¸ÀÚ¸é ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â ¸ÕÀú ¿¬°áµÈ À̵¿½Ä Çϵåµð½ºÅ© ÀåÄ¡ºÎÅÍ /dev/sda, /dev/sdb ¼ø¼·Î ¹èÁ¤µÇ´ø °ÍÀ» Çϵåµð½ºÅ©ÀÇ Á¦Á¶È¸»ç, ¸ðµ¨, µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ Å©±â, ÆÄƼ¼Ç ±¸Á¶ µîÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ¿øÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡ À̸§À» ¹èÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡µµ ÀÌÀüÀÇ Ä¿³Î ¸ÞÀϸµ ¸®½ºÆ®¿¡¼´Â audio cd°¡ µé¾î¿ÔÀ» ¶§ ÀåÄ¡ À̸§À» artist - album Çü½ÄÀÇ À̸§À» ºÎ¿©Çß´Ù´Â ¿¡ÇǼҵ尡 ¼Ò°³µÈ Àûµµ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
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ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ Çü½Ä¿¡ µû¶ó ide-floppy, ide-disk, ide-cd, ide-tape µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâÀÌ Áö¿øµÇ¸ç, IDE Ĩ¼Â¿¡ µû¶ó °¢°¢ Áö¿øµÇ´Â ¸ðµâ ¸ðµÎ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ IDE ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¸®´ª½º SCSI ÀåÄ¡·Î Èä³» ³»µµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â SCSI ¿¡¹Ä·¹ÀÌ¼Ç ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ȥ½Ã ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ CD/DVD ¹Ìµð¾î¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Äѵεµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ EDE ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÎÅÍ·´Æ®¸¦ °øÀ¯, ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¿ÜºÎ¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ IDE Àåºñ·Î ºÎÆÃ, DMA ±â´É »ç¿ë µîÀÇ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÀϺΠÀåºñÀÇ ¿Àµ¿ÀÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëºñ·Î CD-ROM¿¡¼ DMA¸¦ È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Àü¼Û¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÒ ¶§¸¦ ´ëºñÇØ µð½ºÅ© ÀåÄ¡¸¸ DMA¸¦ Äѵεµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼Çµµ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù.
SCSI device support --->
<M> SCSI device support
[*] legacy /proc/scsi/ support
--- SCSI support type (disk, tape, CD-ROM)
<M> SCSI disk support
< > SCSI tape support
< > SCSI OnStream SC-x0 tape support
<M> SCSI CDROM support
[*] Enable vendor-specific extensions (for SCSI CDROM)
<M> SCSI generic support
--- Some SCSI devices (e.g. CD jukebox) support multiple LUNs
[*] Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device
[*] Build with SCSI REPORT LUNS support
[*] Verbose SCSI error reporting (kernel size +=12K)
[ ] SCSI logging facility
¿©·¯ SCSI ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿øÇÒ ¶§ ¾´´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ½ÇÁ¦ SCSI ÀåÄ¡¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ SATA ÀåÄ¡, USB ½ºÅ丮Áö, IEEE1394 µð½ºÅ©(SBP2), ±×¸®°í IDE Çü½ÄÀÇ CD/DVD ·¹ÄÚ´õ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é scsiÀÇ disk, cdrom µîÀÇ ¸ðµâÀ» ÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support (EXPERIMENTAL) --->
<M> IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support (EXPERIMENTAL)
--- Subsystem Options
[ ] Excessive debugging output
[*] OUI Database built-in
--- Device Drivers
< > Texas Instruments PCILynx support
<M> OHCI-1394 support
--- Protocol Drivers
<M> OHCI-1394 Video support
<M> SBP-2 support (Harddisks etc.)
[ ] Enable Phys DMA support for SBP2 (Debug)
<M> Ethernet over 1394
<M> OHCI-DV I/O support
<M> Raw IEEE1394 I/O support
<M> IEC61883-1 Plug support
<M> IEC61883-6 (Audio transmission) support
°í¼Ó Àü¼ÛÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â IEEE1394(iLink ȤÀº ÆÄÀ̾î¿ÍÀ̾î¶ó°í ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. IEEE1394 È£½ºÆ® µå¶óÀ̹ö ¹× IEEE1394 Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ºÎÂøµÇ´Â ±â±âÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¸ðµâÀÌ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù.
¸ÕÀú È£½ºÆ® µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â ´ëºÎºÐ OHCI ȣȯÀ̹ǷΠ¸¸¾à¿¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ IEEE1394 Àåºñ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á ÇÏ¸é ²À Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃÅ°µµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í IEEE1394 Àåºñ(ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ)ÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ºñµð¿À Àåºñ¸¦ À§ÇÑ video1394, ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇÑ SBP2, ÀÌ´õ³Ýó·³ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â eth1394, µðÁöÅÐ ºñµð¿À ½ºÆ®¸²À» ±³È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â dv1394, ±×¸®°í Àåºñ¿Í´Â »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ÀÔÃâ·ÂµÇ´Â µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ±×´ë·Î ó¸®Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â raw1394 µîÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.
³×Æ®¿öÅ© °ü·Ã ¼³Á¤ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÀÌ´õ³ÝÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏÁö¸¸ ȯ°æ¿¡ µû¶ó PPP, SLIP, ¿ÍÀ̾½º, ÅäÅ« ¸µ, WAN, ATM µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â ºí·çÅõ½º Àåºñµµ Áö¿øµÈ´Ù.
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Networking support ---> [*] Networking support Networking options ---> [*] Network device support ARCnet devices ---> <M> Dummy net driver support < > Bonding driver support < > EQL (serial line load balancing) support < > Universal TUN/TAP device driver support < > Ethertap network tap < > General Instruments Surfboard 1000 Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit) ---> Ethernet (1000 Mbit) ---> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> [ ] FDDI driver support [ ] HIPPI driver support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > PLIP (parallel port) support <M> PPP (point-to-point protocol) support [ ] PPP multilink support (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] PPP filtering <M> PPP support for async serial ports <M> PPP support for sync tty ports <M> PPP Deflate compression <M> PPP BSD-Compress compression <M> PPP over Ethernet (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> PPP over ATM < > SLIP (serial line) support Wireless LAN (non-hamradio) ---> Token Ring devices ---> [ ] Fibre Channel driver support < > Red Creek Hardware VPN (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> Traffic Shaper (EXPERIMENTAL) Wan interfaces ---> ATM drivers ---> Amateur Radio support ---> IrDA (infrared) support ---> Bluetooth support --->
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Networking options ---> <*> Packet socket [*] Packet socket: mmapped IO <M> Netlink device emulation <*> Unix domain sockets <M> PF_KEY sockets [*] TCP/IP networking [*] IP: multicasting [ ] IP: advanced router [ ] IP: kernel level autoconfiguration < > IP: tunneling < > IP: GRE tunnels over IP [ ] IP: multicast routing [ ] IP: ARP daemon support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] IP: TCP Explicit Congestion Notification support [*] IP: TCP syncookie support (disabled per default) <M> IP: AH transformation <M> IP: ESP transformation <M> IP: IPComp transformation IP: Virtual Server Configuration ---> <M> The IPv6 protocol (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] IPv6: Privacy Extensions (RFC 3041) support <M> IPv6: AH transformation <M> IPv6: ESP transformation <M> IPv6: IPComp transformation <M> IPv6: IPv6-in-IPv6 tunnel < > DECnet Support <M> 802.1d Ethernet Bridging [*] Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains) ---> <M> IPsec user configuration interface SCTP Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL) ---> <M> Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> Classical IP over ATM (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] Do NOT send ICMP if no neighbour (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> LAN Emulation (LANE) support (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> Multi-Protocol Over ATM (MPOA) support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > RFC1483/2684 Bridged protocols <M> 802.1Q VLAN Support < > ANSI/IEEE 802.2 LLC type 2 Support <M> The IPX protocol [*] IPX: Full internal IPX network < > Appletalk protocol support < > CCITT X.25 Packet Layer (EXPERIMENTAL) < > LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL) < > WAN router [ ] Fast switching (read help!) [ ] Forwarding between high speed interfaces QoS and/or fair queueing ---> Network testing --->
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³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÇ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ³í¸®Àû °èÃþÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ IP °èÃþ¿¡¼ º¸¾È ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â IPSec, ±×¸®°í ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ºÎÇϸ¦ ¹èºÐ½ÃÅ°´Â IPVS ±â´ÉÀÌ ¸®´ª½º 2.6¿¡ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
ISDN subsystem --->
[ ] ISDN support
ISDN Àåºñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ±¹³»¿¡´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ¸¸¾à ISDN °¡ÀÔÀÚ¶ó¸é ÇØ´ç ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄѼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Telephony Support --->
< > Linux telephony support
¸¸¾à VoIP Àåºñ¸¦ ¾²°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄѼ ÇØ´ç Àåºñ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â »õ·Î¿î °¡»ó ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¸î °¡Áö°¡ ´õÇØÁ³´Âµ¥, ±×Áß sysfs´Â Çϵå¿þ¾îÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀϹÝȽÃÄѼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù. ÀÌÀü Ä¿³Î¿¡¼´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÇ °¢ ¼ºê ½Ã½ºÅÛº°·Î °¢ÀÚ /proc µð·ºÅ丮 ¹Ø¿¡¼ ÀÏ°üµÇÁö ¾Ê°Ô °¢ÀÚÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸¿©ÁáÁö¸¸ sysfs¿¡¼´Â ´ÜÀÏÇÏ°í ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î °¢°¢ÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾ò¾î³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ±¸Á¶ ¹× ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ ±¸Á¶·Î ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. | | | |
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Àü¿ø °ü¸® °ü·Ã ¼³Á¤
Power management options (ACPI, APM) --->
[*] Power Management support
[*] Software Suspend (EXPERIMENTAL)
[*] Suspend-to-Disk Support
() Default resume partition
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support --->
APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS Support --->
CPU Frequency scaling --->
¸®´ª½ºÀÇ Àü¿ø °ü¸® ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â APM°ú ACPI¶ó´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ½Ä Áß Çϳª¸¦ Àü¿ø °ü¸® ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í À©µµ¿ìÀÇ ÇÏÀ̹ö³×ÀÌ¼Ç ±â´É°ú µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¿¡ ÀúÀå½ÃÄ×´Ù°¡ ´ÙÀ½ ºÎÆà ¶§ Àоîµé¿© ÀÌÀü »óÅ·ΠµÇµ¹¸®´Â ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support --->
ACPI´Â Àü¿ø °ü¸®¿Í Çϵå¿þ¾î ¼³Á¤À» OS¿Í À¯±âÀûÀ¸·Î Çϱâ À§ÇÑ Ç¥ÁØÀÌ´Ù. acpi ±â´ÉÀ» ¾²°í ½Í´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ°í acpi daemonÀ» ¾²µµ·Ï ÇÏÀÚ.
APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS Support --->
APMÀº BIOS¿¡¼ Àü¿ø °ü¸®¸¦ Çϱâ À§ÇÑ Ç¥ÁØÀÌ´Ù. apm ±â´ÉÀ» ¾²°í ½Í´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ°í apmd¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ACPI¿Í APMÀº µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ¸¸¾à µÎ ±â´ÉÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ Äѳù´Ù¸é ACPI°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
CPU Frequency scaling --->
[*] CPU Frequency scaling
<M> /proc/cpufreq interface (deprecated)
Default CPUFreq governor (performance) --->
--- ¡®performance¡¯ governor
<M> ¡®powersave¡¯ governor
<M> ¡®userspace¡¯ governor for userspace frequency scaling
[*] /proc/sys/cpu/ interface (2.4. / OLD)
<M> CPU frequency table helpers
--- CPUFreq processor drivers
<M> ACPI Processor P-States driver
[*] /proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (deprecated)
< > AMD Mobile K6-2/K6-3 PowerNow!
< > AMD Mobile Athlon/Duron PowerNow!
< > AMD Opteron/Athlon64 PowerNow!
< > Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation
< > Intel Enhanced SpeedStep
< > Intel Speedstep on ICH-M chipsets (ioport interface)
< > Intel SpeedStep on 440BX/ZX/MX chipsets (SMI interface)
< > Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation
< > Transmeta LongRun
< > VIA Cyrix III Longhaul
CPU Frequency scalingÀº °¢Á¾ ¸ð¹ÙÀÏ ¹× ÀÓº£µðµå CPUÀÇ ¼ÒºñÀü·ÂÀ» Àý¾àÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁØ´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ³ëÆ®ºÏ°ú °°ÀÌ ¸ð¹ÙÀÏ CPU¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÇØ´ç ±â´ÉÀ» ÄѵдÙ. Ä¿³Î 2.4¿¡¼´Â cpufreqd¶ó´Â º°µµÀÇ µ¥¸óÀ¸·Î cpu clockÀ» °ü¸®ÇßÁö¸¸ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â sysfs¿¡ Á÷Á¢ °ªÀ» ¾²´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °ü¸®µÈ´Ù.
ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü·Ã ¼³Á¤ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â °¢°¢ÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â attr ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî Àִµ¥, ·¹µåÇÞ ¸®´ª½º 8¿¡¼ Àá½Ã ¼Ò°³µÈ ±â´ÉÀÌ´Ù. attr ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ lsattr, getfattr, setfattr ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î °¢ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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File systems ---> <*> Second extended fs support [*] Ext2 extended attributes [*] Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists [*] Ext2 Security Labels <M> Ext3 journalling file system support [*] Ext3 extended attributes [*] Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists [*] Ext3 Security Labels [ ] JBD (ext3) debugging support <*> Reiserfs support [ ] Enable reiserfs debug mode [*] Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs <M> JFS filesystem support [*] JFS POSIX Access Control Lists [ ] JFS debugging [*] JFS statistics <M> XFS filesystem support [ ] Realtime support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] Quota support [*] ACL support < > Minix fs support < > ROM file system support [*] Quota support <M> Old quota format support <M> Quota format v2 support < > Kernel automounter support < > Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3) CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems ---> DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems ---> Pseudo filesystems ---> Miscellaneous filesystems ---> Network File Systems --->
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±×¸®°í attrÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄѼ °¢ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ »ç¿ëÀÚº°, ±×·ìº°·Î ±ÇÇÑÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â acl ¿É¼Ç ¶ÇÇÑ Æ÷ÇԵǾú´Ù. acl ÆÐÅ°Áö¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ chacl, getfacl, setfacl ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î °¢ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ SELinux °°Àº È®Àå º¸¾È ¸ðµ¨À» ¾µ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â security label ±â´Éµµ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚº° µð½ºÅ© »ç¿ë·®À» Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÎ Quota¿¡¼ Ç÷¯±×ÀÎ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î 2.4 ÀÌÀüÀÇ Quota Çü½Ä°ú 32ºñÆ® UID/GID¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Quota Çü½ÄÀ» Áö¿øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº Ext2/Ext3/ ReiserFS¿¡¼¸¸ Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù. XFS¿¡¼ Quota ±â´ÉÀÌ º°µµ·Î ±¸ÇöµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î µû·Î Quota ¼³Á¤À» ÄÑÁà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems --->
<M> ISO 9660 CDROM file system support
[*] Microsoft Joliet CDROM extensions
[*] Transparent decompression extension
<M> UDF file system support
CD-ROM/DVD¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. iso9660 ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Áö¿øÀº CD/DVD ¹Ìµð¾î¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡ MS°¡ ¸¸µç ±ä ÆÄÀÏ À̸§°ú À¯´ÏÄڵ带 Áö¿øÇÏ´Â iso9660ÀÇ È®ÀåÀÎ Joliet, ±×¸®°í ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼¸¸ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾ÐÃà isofs Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀ» Æ÷ÇÔ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé·Á¸é zisofs¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é µÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í DVD ¹Ìµð¾î¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â UDF ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Áö¿ø ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Æ÷Ç﵃ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems --->
<M> DOS FAT fs support
<M> MSDOS fs support
<M> VFAT (Windows-95) fs support
<M> NTFS file system support
[ ] NTFS debugging support
[*] NTFS write support
À©µµ¿ì °è¿ ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. ÀÌÀü 8.3 Çü½ÄÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â FAT Áö¿ø, ±ä À̸§ ÆÄÀÏÀÌ Áö¿øµÇ´Â VFAT ¶Ç´Â FAT32 ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼Ç, ±×¸®°í À©µµ¿ì 2000 À̻󿡼 Áö¿øµÇ´Â NTFS Áö¿øÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡¼´Â NTFS-NG°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾú´Ù. ¿©±â¼´Â ÀÌÀü NTFS¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´ø ¸î¸î ¼Ó¼ºÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Pseudo filesystems --->
[*] /proc file system support
[ ] /dev file system support (OBSOLETE)
[*] /dev/pts file system for Unix98 PTYs
[*] /dev/pts Extended Attributes
[*] /dev/pts Security Labels
[*] Virtual memory file system support (former shm fs)
[*] HugeTLB file system support
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ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® À¯ÅäÇǾÆÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº ¸®´ª½º µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ȯ°æ¿¡¼ ¿¬°á/Á¦°Å °¡´ÉÇÑ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ±¸¼ºÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ ¸®´ª½º 2.6, ¸®´ª½º ÇÖÇ÷¯±×, udev, ±×¸®°í freedesktop.orgÀÇ dbus¿Í hal, ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î GNOME µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°í À¯±âÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ dbus¿Í halÀº ÃÖ±Ù freedesktop.org¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®·Î dbus´Â µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µé »çÀÌÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÁÖ°í¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â IPC ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ°í HALÀº À¯´Ð½º OSµéÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î °ü¸®¸¦ Ãß»óȽÃÄѼ ¾î¶°ÇÑ OS¿¡¼µµ ´ÜÀÏÇÑ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Çϵå¿þ¾îÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® À¯ÅäÇǾƴ CD-ROM¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µ¿ÀÛ¸¸ µÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, °ð ´Ù¸¥ OS¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô À̵¿ °¡´ÉÇÑ(removable) ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÑ µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ȯ°æÀÌ ±¸ÃàµÇ¸®¶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. | | | |
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Miscellaneous filesystems --->
< > ADFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > Amiga FFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > Apple Macintosh file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > BeOS file systemv(BeFS) support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > BFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > EFS file system support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL)
<M> Compressed ROM file system support
< > FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)
< > OS/2 HPFS file system support
< > QNX4 file system support (read only)
< > System V/Xenix/V7/Coherent file system support
<M> UFS file system support (read only)
[*] UFS file system write support (DANGEROUS)
¿©·¯ °¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ OS¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Áö¿ø ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÇØ´ç ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù¸é ÇØ´ç ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö¿øÀ» ÄѵÎÀÚ.
º¸¾È ¹× ±âŸ ¼³Á¤
Multi-device support (RAID and LVM) --->
[*] Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)
<M> RAID support
<M> Linear (append) mode
<M> RAID-0 (striping) mode
<M> RAID-1 (mirroring) mode
<M> RAID-4/RAID-5 mode
<M> Multipath I/O support
<M> Device mapper support
[*] ioctl interface version 4
¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î RAID ¹× LVM ¿É¼ÇÀÌ´Ù. ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÇϳªÃ³·³ ¾²·Á°í ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. Device mapper´Â LVMÀÇ »õ·Î¿î À̸§ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉµéÀ» ¾²·Á¸é raidtools¿Í lvm2 tools¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ Ä¿³Î 2.6¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸ evms·Î ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ±â´ÉÀ» ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Partition Types --->
[*] Advanced partition selection
[ ] Acorn partition support
[ ] Alpha OSF partition support
[ ] Amiga partition table support
[ ] Atari partition table support
[ ] Macintosh partition map support
[*] PC BIOS (MSDOS partition tables) support
[ ] BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support
[ ] Minix subpartition support
[ ] Solaris (x86) partition table support
[ ] Unixware slices support
[ ] Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disk) support
[ ] NEC PC-9800 partition table support
[ ] SGI partition support
[ ] Ultrix partition table support
[ ] Sun partition tables support
[ ] EFI GUID Partition support
¿©·¯ °¡Áö OS¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ÆÄƼ¼Ç Çü½ÄÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÆÄƼ¼Ç Çü½ÄÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù¸é ÇØ´ç ÆÄƼ¼Ç Çü½Ä Áö¿øÀ» ÄѵÎÀÚ.
Native Language Support --->
(cp949) Default NLS Option
<M> Codepage 437 (United States, Canada)
<M> Korean charset (CP949, EUC-KR)
<M> NLS ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1; Western European Languages)
<M> NLS UTF8
ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ» Ä¿³Î ³»¿¡¼ ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÎ nls ¸ðµâÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. nls¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ(fat, vfat, ntfs, isofs, udf, smbfs, cifs, jfs µî)¿¡¼ mount¿¡ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ³Ö¾î¼ ¿ø·¡ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ» ÇöÀç ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿µ¹® ±ÛÀÚ¼ÂÀÎ CP437°ú ISO8859-1, ±×¸®°í Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â CP949, EUC-KR ±×¸®°í À¯´ÏÄÚµå ȯ°æ¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÏ UTF8 Á¤µµ´Â ¸ðµâ·Î ¸¸µé¾î µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
Profiling support --->
[*] Profiling support (EXPERIMENTAL)
< > OProfile sy